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Aromatic Chypre

Chypre thảo mộc: xô thơm, oải hương, cúc La Mã trên rêu sồi và hoắc hương

Aromatic Chypre is subfamily D5 of the Chypre family in the SFP table. It keeps the Chypre base of oakmoss, labdanum and patchouli and adds a clear herbal layer: clary sage, lavender, rosemary, artemisia, Roman chamomile, basil.

The herbs make the heart dry, bitter and slightly medicinal, and join naturally with the earthiness of patchouli and moss.


01Structure and materials

Two perfumes are often cited. Chanel's Pour Monsieur (1955), composed by Henri Robert, sets lemon, petitgrain and neroli over cardamom and basil on an oakmoss and vetiver base. Clinique's Aromatics Elixir (1971), composed by Bernard Chant, combines clary sage and chamomile with rose and a large share of patchouli over oakmoss.

In composition: clary sage brings linalyl acetate, linalool and sclareol; lavender brings linalool and linalyl acetate; rosemary brings 1,8-cineole and camphor; Roman chamomile brings esters with apple and hay notes. Patchouli brings patchoulol.

Rules to note: oakmoss used today must be a low-atranol grade: Regulation (EU) 2017/1410 prohibits atranol and chloroatranol, and the IFRA Standard caps oakmoss extract in finished products. Lavender oil and extract, patchouli oil, bergamot peel oil, linalyl acetate, camphor and sclareol are named on the expanded allergen list of Regulation (EU) 2023/1545.

The SFP website publishes only subfamily names; perfume lists per subfamily are in the printed Classification officielle des parfums. Perfumes named here are commonly cited examples, not official SFP placements.

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02Place in the family

D5 is close to the Fougère family, since both use lavender and oakmoss; the difference is that Fougère is built around coumarin, while D5 rests on labdanum and patchouli. D5 also approaches A3 Aromatic Citrus when the top grows larger.

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03Structure

Layer Materials
TopBergamot, Lemon (expressed), Petitgrain (orange leaf), Coriander seed
MiddleClary sage, Lavender, Rosemary, Chamomile (Roman), Basil (linalool CT), Damask rose
BaseOakmoss, Patchouli, Labdanum, Vetiver
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04A natural approach

This branch can be built almost fully with natural materials: FCF bergamot, lemon and petitgrain at the top; clary sage, lavender, rosemary, Roman chamomile and artemisia in the heart; low-atranol oakmoss, patchouli, labdanum and vetiver in the base.

Roman chamomile and wormwood are very strong and need only small amounts. Wormwood contains thujone; check current rules before use. Check IFRA limits and the EU allergen list for each material. This page gives no formula percentages.

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05Landmarks

Name House Year Note
Pour MonsieurChanel1955Henri Robert. Citrus, cardamom and basil on oakmoss and vetiver.
Aromatics ElixirClinique1971Bernard Chant. Clary sage, chamomile, rose and patchouli over oakmoss.
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06Related molecules

Herbal materials · Linalyl acetate · Linalool · Sclareol · Cineole 1 8 · CamphorClary sage, lavender, rosemary.
Patchoulol · The main constituent of patchouli.
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07In the library

Aromatic · Clary sage · Lavender · Rosemary · Chamomile roman · WormwoodThe heart layer of D5.
Oakmoss, patchouli, labdanum, vetiver · Oakmoss · Patchouli · Labdanum · VetiverThe Chypre base frame.
Cam chanh · Bergamot fcf · Lemon expressed · Orange leafTop layer.
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08Sources

  1. Société Française des Parfumeurs, Les familles olfactives (classification A à G, 47 sous-familles) · sfp-parfumeurs.com/fr/filiere-parfum/les-familles-olfactives-102
  2. Persolaise, Review: Pour Monsieur from Chanel (Henri Robert, 1955) · persolaise.com/2013/08/persolaise-review-pour-monsieur-from.html
  3. Parfumo, Bernard Chant: perfumes (Aromatics Elixir 1971) · parfumo.com/Perfumers/Bernard_Chant
  4. Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1410 (HICC, atranol, chloroatranol prohibited) · eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/1410/oj/eng
  5. IFRA Standard, Oakmoss extracts (Amendment 49) · d3t14p1xronwr0.cloudfront.net/docs/standards/IFRA_STD_067.pdf
  6. Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/1545 (fragrance allergen labelling) · eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1545/oj/eng
  7. Cosmeservice, Regulation 2023/1545 changes the allergen list (list of 56 added entries) · cosmeservice.com/news/regulation2023-1545-changes-the-allergen-list/

Updated 09/2026. Figures follow the year stated in each source.

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