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Aromatic Citrus

Cam chanh thảo mộc: vỏ cam chanh gặp oải hương, hương thảo, húng quế

Aromatic Citrus is subfamily A3 of the Hesperidic family in the SFP table. It combines citrus peel oils with herbs of the mint family and other aromatic plants: lavender, rosemary, basil, sage, mint, thyme, tarragon.

The classic Eau de Cologne formula already had rosemary and lavender alongside citrus. A3 is where the herbal part grows enough to become half of the scent, not a detail.


01Structure and materials

In 1966 Edmond Roudnitska composed Eau Sauvage for Dior, combining lemon, bergamot, basil and rosemary with Hedione (methyl dihydrojasmonate), a transparent jasmine-like molecule. It was the first commercially successful perfume to use Hedione and is often cited as the landmark of the branch.

In composition, citrus brings limonene, citral and linalyl acetate; herbs bring linalool, 1,8-cineole (rosemary, eucalyptus), camphor (rosemary, sage), methyl chavicol or estragole (basil, tarragon), menthol (mint), thymol and carvacrol (thyme). Chemotype differences, such as linalool basil versus estragole basil, produce very different odours.

Rules to note: estragole and methyl eugenol in basil and tarragon are restricted; camphor, linalyl acetate, menthol, peppermint oil and spearmint oil are named on the expanded allergen list of Regulation (EU) 2023/1545; cold-pressed citrus oils are under IFRA phototoxicity limits in leave-on products.

The SFP website publishes only subfamily names; perfume lists per subfamily are in the printed Classification officielle des parfums. Perfumes named here are commonly cited examples, not official SFP placements.

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02Structure

Layer Materials
TopLemon (expressed), Bergamot, Grapefruit, Citral
MiddleRosemary, Lavender, Basil (linalool CT), Clary sage, Spearmint, Thyme linalool, 1,8-Cineole
BaseVetiver, Oakmoss, Cedarwood (Virginian)
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03A natural approach

This branch can be built fully with natural materials: lemon, FCF bergamot and grapefruit at the top; rosemary, lavender, linalool basil and linalool thyme in the heart; vetiver and cedar in the base. Neroli and petitgrain can link citrus to herbs.

Choosing softer chemotypes (linalool basil rather than estragole, linalool thyme rather than thymol) keeps the scent gentle and reduces regulatory issues. Check IFRA limits and the EU allergen list. This page gives no formula percentages.

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04Landmarks

Name House Year Note
Eau SauvageChristian Dior1966Edmond Roudnitska. Citrus, basil, rosemary with Hedione.
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05Related molecules

Herbal materials · Cineole 1 8 · Camphor · Estragole · Thymol · MentholVaries by chemotype.
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06In the library

Cam chanh · Lemon expressed · Bergamot fcf · GrapefruitTop layer.
Aromatic · Rosemary · Lavender · Basil linalool ct · Thyme linalool · Clary sage · SpearmintThe herbal half of A3.
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07Sources

  1. Société Française des Parfumeurs, Les familles olfactives (classification A à G, 47 sous-familles) · sfp-parfumeurs.com/fr/filiere-parfum/les-familles-olfactives-102
  2. Persolaise, Dior Eau Sauvage vintage review (Edmond Roudnitska, 1966) · persolaise.com/2023/04/dior-eau-sauvage-vintage-review-edmond-roudnitska-1966.ht
  3. DPMA (German Patent and Trade Mark Office), World's oldest perfume manufacturer: Farina · dpma.de/english/our_office/publications/milestones/brandswithhistory/farina/inde
  4. Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/1545 (fragrance allergen labelling) · eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1545/oj/eng
  5. Cosmeservice, Regulation 2023/1545 changes the allergen list (list of 56 added entries) · cosmeservice.com/news/regulation2023-1545-changes-the-allergen-list/

Updated 09/2026. Figures follow the year stated in each source.

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