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Cedarwood (Virginian)

Tuyết tùng Virginia

Juniperus virginiana

Red cedar, Eastern red cedar

Cupressaceae · Gỗ · Wood · Steam-distilled

Botanical illustration of Juniperus virginiana; wood used to extract Cedarwood (Virginian) essential oil
Cedarwood (Virginian) essential oil, extracted from the wood of Juniperus virginiana. Botanical illustration, Lê Mai Library.

Safety

No specific contraindications in available data.

Non-phototoxic. No irritation at 8 percent test level.

Patch test sensitization at 10 percent: 0.6 percent in 1,606 consecutive dermatitis patients, 0.67 percent in 747 patients suspected of fragrance allergy, 0.77 percent in 6,223 dermatitis patients suspected of fragrance allergy.

Patch test at 5 percent in 100 patients: no irritation or allergic reactions.


Usage guidelines

Sensitization risk
Low (< 1 percent patch test)

Chemistry

Volatile constituents
α-Cedrene21.1 – 38.0 %
Thujopsene21.3 – 23.4 %
Cedrol12.3 – 22.2 %
β-Cedrene8.2 – 9.2 %
α-Selinene3.0 %
Widdrol1.9 – 2.3 %
β-Himachalene2.1 %
β-Chamigrene1.4 – 1.8 %
α-Chamigrene1.6 %
Cuparene0.9 – 1.6 %

Botanical source

Juniperus virginiana is a juniper of eastern and central United States. The name 'red cedar' comes from the characteristic red-brown wood.

The oil is steam-distilled from the wood. Produced mainly in the USA.

Family Cupressaceae. Same genus as Texan cedarwood (J. ashei). The two species have similar composition and are sometimes mixed in commerce.


Quality

May be adulterated with Chinese cedarwood oil.