[3R-(3α,3aβ,6α,7β,8aα)]-Octahydro-3,6,8,8-tetramethyl-1H-3a,7-methanoazulen-6-ol
3-Cedranol · Cedar camphor · Cypress camphor
化学組成 · Constituent
α-Cedrol is an important sesquiterpene alcohol of Virginian, Texan and Himalayan cedarwood and cypress oils.
Skin. An 8 percent patch test on 25 volunteers caused no irritation or sensitization.
Oral and dermal. Rabbit dermal LD50 exceeds 5 g/kg.
Subchronic. Gavage at 8.4 mg/kg/day for 28 days in female rats reduced absolute brain weight and brain-to-body and ovary-to-body ratios, without associated clinical changes.
Anticancer. The compound inhibits growth of C32 melanoma and ACHN renal carcinoma cells with IC50 of 44.36 and 41.06 μg/mL.
| Cedarwood (Virginian) | 12.3 – 22.2 % |
| Cedarwood (Texan) | 12.2 – 19.1 % |
| Cypress | 2.0 – 7.0 % |
| Copaiba | 0 – 4.8 % |
| Cedarwood (Himalayan) | 1.3 % |
Cedrol crystallizes at room temperature. The compound is the key carrier for the cedarwood base note in fine perfumery.