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Lovage leaf

Cần tây Tây, Lovage (lá)

Levisticum officinale

Apiaceae · Lá · Leaves · Steam-distilled


Lovage leaf essential oil (Levisticum officinale) — botanical illustration
Levisticum officinale

Safety

Skin sensitization low

Phthalide compounds (butylidenephthalide, validene) make up a significant portion. Mild skin sensitization risk.

Not recommended in pregnancy and breastfeeding due to lack of data.

Store properly.


Usage guidelines

Contraindications
Pregnancy, breastfeeding
Storage
Dark, sealed, refrigerated

Chemistry

Volatile constituents
α-Terpinyl acetate5.0 – 15.0 %
(Z)-β-Ocimene8.0 – 12.0 %
β-Phellandrene5.0 – 10.0 %
(Z)-3-Butylidenephthalide3.0 – 8.0 %
α-Pinene2.0 – 5.0 %
Pentylcyclohexadiene1.0 – 4.0 %

Botanical source

Levisticum officinale is a perennial herb from southern Europe. Grows up to 2m tall, with compound leaves and a celery-like aroma.

The essential oil is distilled from fresh leaves. Small-scale production, mainly Eastern Europe.

Family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae), same family as celery, parsley, and anise.


Notes

Traditionally used as a culinary herb and digestive remedy.

Lovage leaf oil differs from lovage root oil (higher phthalide chemistry) and lovage seed oil, each plant part yields a distinct profile.