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Fruity Chypre

Chypre trái cây: rêu sồi và labdanum gặp lactone mùi đào

Fruity Chypre is subfamily D2 of the Chypre family in the SFP table. It keeps the bergamot, floral, oakmoss, labdanum and patchouli frame, then adds a clear fruit note, usually peach, apricot or plum.

The branch has its earliest example right after Coty's Chypre: Guerlain's Mitsouko of 1919. Mitsouko's peach note comes mainly from undecalactone, a molecule sold as aldehyde C14 although it is a lactone, discovered in 1908.


01Structure and materials

The fruit note in a classic Chypre is usually a lactone: undecalactone gives a smooth peach, other gamma lactones give apricot and coconut. In 1944 Edmond Roudnitska composed Femme for Rochas, adding plum and spice to the Chypre frame.

The fruit does not replace the base. Oakmoss and labdanum still give bitterness and warmth; the lactone softens the sharp edge of the moss and adds a skin-like feel. After 2000, as oakmoss was tightly restricted, many perfumes of this kind relied more on patchouli, and the fruit moved to berries, pear or lychee.

Oakmoss used today must be a low-atranol grade under Regulation (EU) 2017/1410 and the IFRA Standard; cold-pressed bergamot is subject to phototoxicity limits in leave-on products.

The SFP website publishes only subfamily names; perfume lists per subfamily are in the printed Classification officielle des parfums. Perfumes named here are commonly cited examples, not official SFP placements.

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02Place in the family

D2 sits next to D7 Floral Chypre: many Chypres carry both flowers and fruit, and the subfamily depends on which is more prominent. The branch also approaches the Amber family when the base adds much vanilla and sweet resin.

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03Structure

Layer Materials
TopBergamot, Mandarin
MiddleDamask rose, Jasmine, Osmanthus, Davana, Undecalactone (aldehyde C14)
BaseOakmoss, Labdanum, Patchouli, Vetiver
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04A natural approach

Without synthetic lactones, the fruit note can come from osmanthus, which smells naturally of apricot through its lactones and ionones, and from davana with its dried fruit facet. Blackcurrant bud adds a green berry note.

The base stays as in a natural Chypre: low-atranol oakmoss, labdanum, patchouli. Check IFRA limits and the EU allergen list for each material. This page gives no formula percentages.

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05Landmarks

Name House Year Note
MitsoukoGuerlain1919Jacques Guerlain. Undecalactone peach on a Chypre base.
FemmeRochas1944Edmond Roudnitska. Plum and spice on a Chypre base.
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06In the library

Osmanthus, davana, blackcurrant bud · Osmanthus · Davana · Blackcurrant budNatural sources of fruity notes.
Oakmoss, labdanum, patchouli · Oakmoss · Labdanum · PatchouliThe Chypre base frame.
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07Sources

  1. Société Française des Parfumeurs, Les familles olfactives (classification A à G, 47 sous-familles) · sfp-parfumeurs.com/fr/filiere-parfum/les-familles-olfactives-102
  2. Auparfum (Nez), Guerlain Mitsouko · auparfum.bynez.com/mitsouko,254
  3. The Fragrance Foundation France, Femme par Rochas · fragrancefoundation.fr/2020/05/femme-par-rochas/
  4. Auparfum (Nez), Famille chypre · auparfum.bynez.com/famille-chypre-chypres-0240
  5. Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1410 (HICC, atranol, chloroatranol prohibited) · eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/1410/oj/eng
  6. IFRA Standard, Oakmoss extracts (Amendment 49) · d3t14p1xronwr0.cloudfront.net/docs/standards/IFRA_STD_067.pdf

Updated 09/2026. Figures follow the year stated in each source.

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