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Lemon leaf

Lá chanh vàng

Citrus x limon

Lemon petitgrain, Citrus limonum

Rutaceae · Lá · Leaves · Steam-distilled


Lemon leaf essential oil (Citrus x limon) — botanical illustration
Citrus x limon

Safety

Drug interaction · Skin sensitization low

Citral and geraniol may sensitize skin at high concentrations. Dermal limit recommended.

Drug interactions through CYP2B6 inhibition by citral and geraniol.

Store to prevent oxidation.


Usage guidelines

Maximum dermal level
0.6 percent
Storage
Dark, sealed, refrigerated

Chemistry

Volatile constituents
Geranial25.0 – 35.0 %
Neral18.0 – 26.0 %
Geranyl acetate5.0 – 9.0 %
Geraniol2.0 – 5.0 %
(+)-Limonene2.0 – 5.0 %
β-Caryophyllene1.0 – 3.0 %

Botanical source

Lemon leaf (lemon petitgrain) is distilled from leaves and young twigs of Citrus x limon. Distinct from lemon oil expressed from fruit peel.

Production is mainly in Italy. Small scale, primarily a byproduct of lemon tree pruning.

Family Rutaceae.


Notes

Fresh, leafy aroma, less citrus than lemon peel oil. Has a herbaceous note.

Traditional petitgrain refers to petitgrain bigarade (Citrus aurantium bitter orange leaves). Lemon petitgrain is the lemon version.