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Pine (grey)

Thông xám

Pinus banksiana

Jack pine

Pinaceae · Lá kim · Needles · Steam-distilled


Pine (grey) essential oil (Pinus banksiana) — botanical illustration
Pinus banksiana

Safety

Skin sensitization if oxidized

α-Pinene and β-pinene dominant. Oxidation products may sensitize.

Store properly.

No clear pregnancy data.


Usage guidelines

Storage
Dark, sealed, refrigerated; add antioxidant

Chemistry

Volatile constituents
α-Pinene25.0 – 40.0 %
β-Pinene15.0 – 30.0 %
β-Caryophyllene5.0 – 12.0 %
δ-3-Carene3.0 – 10.0 %

Botanical source

Pinus banksiana is a North American pine, growing in Canada and the northern United States.

Family Pinaceae.


Notes

Niche oil from Canada.