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Mugwort (great)

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Artemisia arborescens

Great mugwort, Tree wormwood

Asteraceae · Lá · Leaves · Steam-distilled


Mugwort (great) essential oil (Artemisia arborescens) — botanical illustration
Artemisia arborescens

Safety

Neurotoxic · Pregnancy prohibited

β-Thujone up to 50 percent. Dangerously neurotoxic. Oral LD50 in male rats 10 mg/kg, female rats 5 mg/kg, highly toxic.

Strictly contraindicated in pregnancy, breastfeeding, children under 6, and individuals with a history of epilepsy.

Avoid oral use entirely.


Usage guidelines

Contraindications
All oral routes, pregnancy, breastfeeding, children, epilepsy
Storage
Dark, sealed, refrigerated

Chemistry

Volatile constituents
β-Thujone35.0 – 50.0 %
Chamazulene5.0 – 18.0 %
Camphor5.0 – 12.0 %
α-Thujone2.0 – 8.0 %

Botanical source

Artemisia arborescens grows in the Mediterranean. A large shrub with grey-white leaves and characteristic blue chamazulene (similar to German chamomile).

Family Asteraceae.


Notes

Also rich in chamazulene like German chamomile and blue yarrow, but combined with high β-thujone, making the oil dangerous.

Very limited production. Not recommended for aromatherapy or cosmetics.