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β-Sesquiphellandrene

3-(1,5-Dimethyl-4-hexenyl)-6-methylenecyclohexene

(-)-β-Sesquiphellandrene · 1,3(15),10-Bisabolatriene

Monocyclic sesquiterpenoid polyalkene · C₁₅H₂₄

Chemical structure of β-Sesquiphellandrene
2D structure PubChem / NCI CIR

Chemical info

CAS number CAS
20307-83-9
Molecular formula
C₁₅H₂₄
Molecular weight
204.35 g/mol
Aroma
Spicy wood, lightly turmeric and ginger-like.

Safety

Low concern · Limited data

β-Sesquiphellandrene is a sesquiterpene common in turmeric and ginger. Direct toxicity data are limited.

Antioxidant. β-Sesquiphellandrene shows marked DPPH radical scavenging activity.

Cancer. Active against the L1210 mouse lymphocytic leukemia cell line, with cytotoxicity potentiated fivefold by ar-turmerone.


Usage guidelines

Concern level
Low · limited data
Oils with high content
Coleus 13.2 percent · Turmeric rhizome 8.8 to 9.5 percent

Found in essential oils

Principal sources
Coleus13.2 %
Turmeric rhizome8.8 – 9.5 %
Amyris1.5 – 8.6 %
Ginger7.2 – 7.3 %
Calamus (diploid form)0 – 3.0 %
Tansy (blue)0.2 – 1.8 %

Notes

β-Sesquiphellandrene, together with ar-turmerone, β-turmerone and zingiberene, contributes the characteristic note of fresh ginger and turmeric.