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Nut grass

Cỏ cú, Hương phụ

Cyperus rotundus

Coco grass, Motha, Purple nutsedge

Cyperaceae · Rễ ngầm · Rhizomes · Steam-distilled

Nut grass essential oil (Cyperus rotundus) — botanical illustration
Cyperus rotundus

Safety

Limited safety data

Limited safety data.

No pregnancy information, avoid use.

Store properly.


Usage guidelines

Storage
Dark, sealed, refrigerated

Chemistry

Volatile constituents
Cyperene30.9 %
Cyperotundene8.8 %
Rotundene7.6 %
α-Cyperone4.5 %
Cyperol4.0 %
β-Pinene3.9 %

Botanical source

Cyperus rotundus is a tropical weed considered one of the world's most difficult invasive species. Grows throughout Vietnam.

In Vietnam, where the plant is called 'co gau' or 'cu gau', the rhizomes are used in traditional medicine for gynecological and digestive remedies.

The essential oil is distilled from rhizomes. Small-scale production.

Family Cyperaceae, same family as nagarmotha (Cyperus scariosus).


Notes

Differs from nagarmotha (same family, different species) in detailed chemistry.

Potential local raw material in Vietnam given the widespread growth of co gau, a niche product.