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Banana shrub absolute

Hoa hàm tiếu absolute

Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC. (syn. Michelia figo (Lour.) Spreng.)

Michelia figo absolute, Port wine magnolia absolute, Banana magnolia absolute

Magnoliaceae · Hoa · Flowers · Solvent-extracted (concrete, absolute)


Aroma

Ripe banana, fruit candy, creamy flower. Sweet wine and champaca-like facets. Warm and slightly estery.


Safety

Banana shrub absolute has no dedicated standard in the 51st Amendment of the IFRA Standards and is not named in the EU fragrance allergen list.

Listed EU allergens, where present, are counted from the lot's certificate of analysis.

Store dark, sealed and cool.


Usage guidelines

Note
Heart
Form
Absolute (source unverified)
Role
Fruity floral for Asian bouquets
Naming
Distinct from white champaca, Michelia alba
Storage
Dark, sealed, cool

Origins

China


Notes

Magnolia figo, formerly placed in Michelia, is an evergreen shrub native to southern China. In Vietnam it is called hàm tiếu. Its small cream flowers edged purple-brown open halfway in spring and smell distinctly of ripe banana, which gives the English name banana shrub.

It should not be confused with white champaca (Magnolia × alba, formerly Michelia alba) or orange champaca (Magnolia champaca). Those two are the sources of champaca absolute and leaf oil, which have their own pages in the library.

Banana shrub absolute is made by extracting the flowers with a solvent to a concrete, then processing with ethanol. A commercial absolute source has not been confirmed.

The banana scent suggests esters such as isoamyl acetate, but published composition data for the flower and the absolute have not been verified. This page therefore lists no specific constituents.

Banana shrub is grown as an ornamental in many subtropical regions, including Japan and the south-eastern United States. The scent is strongest in the afternoon and on warm days.

In perfumery, the banana shrub note belongs with fruity florals, close to champaca and ylang ylang. In Vietnam, banana shrub is often planted in house and temple courtyards.


Sources

  1. IFRA Standards, 51st Amendment: Index of IFRA Standards (notified 30 June 2023)
  2. Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/1545 amending Reg. 1223/2009 on labelling of fragrance allergens
  3. Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (accepted names)
  4. The Good Scents Company Information System: champaca absolute (michelia alba)